日本語試験の受験枠不足と資格の同等な承認
JLPTは年2回、各回6,000〜7,000席で2〜3日で満席となり、学生の20%は受験すらできない。JFT-Basicの枠は数時間で埋まる。日本政府は10種類の試験を認めているが、バングラデシュでは実務上JLPT以外の資格でのビザ取得が難しい。他国では認定試験のいずれか1つで足りる。
本文書は永松ファルク本人がBSSAJ代表理事として提出したもの。本文の「私たち」はBSSAJを指す。
In Bangladesh the JLPT is held twice a year with 6,000–7,000 seats each time. Registration fills within two or three days, so 20% of willing students cannot sit. Requests to add seats or hold the test every two months were declined by the authority.
BSSAJ's letter to Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs raises the same problem from the Japanese side: JFT-Basic registrations close within hours of opening; many candidates depend on vouchers with narrow windows, causing financial and psychological strain. Many public and private institutions teach Japanese and SSW candidates are increasing, but the testing system itself is the biggest bottleneck.
Recognition of certificates
The Japanese government recognises ten tests — including JLPT, JPT and NAT — for student visas from every country. In Bangladesh, however, applicants holding certificates other than the JLPT experience markedly lower approval, and Japanese schools report that for Bangladeshi students a visa is hard to obtain without the JLPT. In other countries any one recognised certificate is enough. Removing this disparity could lift the approval rate towards 99%.
提言
誰が何をするか — 政府・関係者への具体的な提言。いずれも検証できる。
- 01JLPTとJFT-Basicの受験枠と実施回数の拡大(提案:2か月ごと)。
- 02日本政府が認定するすべての試験(JLPT、JPT、NAT、TOP-J、JFTなど)をビザ審査で他国と同様に同等に扱う。
- 03COE取得後の不交付率(25.6%)がネパール(約1%)と大きく異なる理由の透明な検証。
出典
- Memorandum to the Ambassador of Bangladesh to Japan, May 2025 (Bengali)2025年5月に駐日バングラデシュ大使館へ提出した建議書。数値はそのまま、説明は要約。
- Letter from BSSAJ to officials of Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Japanese and English)BSSAJ代表理事として外務省担当官へ送付した面談要請。
引用: Nagamatsu Faruk (2025). Language-test capacity and equal recognition of certificates. https://nagamatsufaruk.com/en/research/language-test-capacity