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Nagamatsu Faruk永松ファルク
Letter to Japan's Ministry of Foreign AffairsFrom his own documentPublished: · Reading time: 2 min

Twenty-eight hours a week and the cost of living: a question of student sustainability

Foreign students in Japan may work 28 hours a week, but in urban areas rent, food, utilities, transport and insurance have risen beyond what lawful income can cover. BSSAJ's letter is not a demand for more work — it asks for policy-level dialogue in the name of dignity, legal compliance and a sustainable student life.

This document was presented by Nagamatsu Faruk himself, as President of BSSAJ. ‘We’ in the text is BSSAJ.

After BSSAJ's national awareness and guidance programme in Dhaka, students' interest in Japan, their preparedness and their demand for accurate information have all risen. At the same time several structural problems have come to the fore that call for constructive dialogue.

1. The work limit and sustainability

Within the 28-hour limit it has become extremely hard — especially in major cities — to cover rent, food, utilities, transport and mandatory insurance from lawful income. The strain shows in academic concentration and results, in physical and mental health, in long-term motivation and, in unfortunate cases, in legal compliance. When legitimate income falls short of basic needs, students become vulnerable to exploitation or informal arrangements — outcomes neither students nor the Japanese authorities want.

2. Documentation and application hurdles

Financial proof, educational verification and procedural ambiguity delay or discourage eligible, motivated students. Better coordination, clearer guidance and preparatory support can reduce these obstacles.

3. JLPT / JFT-Basic seats

The twice-yearly JLPT and JFT-Basic seats that vanish within hours — covered in detail in the separate brief on language-test capacity.

Recommendations

Who does what — specific actions for governments and stakeholders, each of them checkable.

  1. 01A policy-level review of the work limit in light of Japan's labour shortages and students' financial stability.
  2. 02Clear guidance and preparatory support on financial documents, educational verification and procedure.
  3. 03A meeting with the Ministry to share the outcomes of BSSAJ's national programme and explore cooperation.

Sources

  • Letter from BSSAJ to officials of Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Japanese and English)Meeting request sent as President of BSSAJ to officials of Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Cite as: Nagamatsu Faruk (2026). Twenty-eight hours a week and the cost of living: a question of student sustainability. https://nagamatsufaruk.com/en/research/student-work-limit-sustainability